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/prəˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃən/

 

OBJECTIVES

 

1. Identify the International Phonetic Alphabet sounds.

 

2. Get familiar with some stress patterns in the English language.

 

3. Get familiar with some strategies to practice Rhythm and Intonation in conversations.

 

 

 

 

Phonetic Chart of IPA symbols - Watch more Videos at Vodpod.

 

 

 

  WARM-UP

 

1. Look up the following words  in this website and pay attention to the Phonetic Transcription.

 


  • Hot                                 
  • Hat

 

  • Said
  • Sad

 

  • Cut
  • Cat

 

  • Best
  • Vest

 

2.  Click here to match the words with the corresponding sound transcription.

 

 

 

 

 IPA

 

 

The International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) is a system of phonetic notation based on the representation of the sounds of spoken language.

 

 

1. Check the following link, listen and practice consonant sounds. 

 

 University of Iowa

 

 

2. Enjoy the practice!

  • Go to the following link:

 

    Cambridge English Online

 

 

  • Click on the activity Which phoneme?

 

  • Check the instructions and click on GO.

 

  • After you finish, click on the activity   Half 'n' half.

 

  • Select Game 1, click on GO. 

 

 

MINIMAL PAIRS

 

 

 

Minimal pairs are pairs of words whose pronunciation differs at only one segment, such as sheep and ship or lice and rice.

 

 

1. Identify minimal pairs differences in the following link:

 

Ship or Sheep

 

 

2. Now,  it is your turn to practice, so go to the following link and practice lesson 1 and lesson 2.

 

 

Minimal Pairs Exercises

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

RHYTHM AND INTONATION

 

 

When you practice pronunciation, it is important to imitate the way words are produced in the context of the conversation. We pay attention to the connection words have and the music word stress and intonation create.

 

This is a page to record your conversations and assess your pronunciation

 

www.voxopop.com

 

 

 

 

Production

 

Now it is time to record what you can do. 

 

  •  Get together with somebody, find the icon of Audacity on the desktop, open the program, and record the conversation.

 

  •  After recording the conversation, click on file, selec the option that goes "Export as mp3" and save your file.

 

  •  Open your email and send yourself a message with the audio file attached.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

STRESS

 

In every word in English, there is one main emphasized syllable.  The vowel sound in this syllable sounds higher in pitch, longer, and louder, and this is called stress.  This helps create the rhythm of the language, and knowing how to recognize the stressed syllable will help you with comprehension.

 

1. Go to the link below in YouTube and listen to the teacher and repeat in the pauses.

 

YouTube plugin error

 

2. Listen to the conversation and pay attention to the words that are stressed.

 

3.  Now open the document below and Underline the words that are stressed.

 

Conversation Model.doc

 

                         Conversation Model Revised.doc

 

 

 

 

REGULAR VERBS PAST TENSE ENDINGS

 

 

 

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Now, in this page, you are going to find a list of verbs in the past tense. How would you pronounce the past forms?

 

English Club

 

 

If you need more assitance check out this video with more examples

 

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THOUGHT GROUPS

 

In written texts, we have a clear idea of how information is organized. However, when speaking, people use rhythm and intonation to get the message across. Specifically, we use thought groups. Watch the following video to have more clear ideas about this.

 

YouTube plugin error

 

 

 

 

 

Now, in this exercise you are going to read the following text using audacity to test how information could be presented in a spoken way. Remember to prepare first to get familiar with the contents and then use Audacity to record your version.

 

CNN NEWS REPORT 

 

 

The first bodies to be recovered from the crash of Air France 447 arrived at a Brazilian Air Force base in Recife, Brazil on Wednesday, the air force announced.

 

Brazilian pilots and a medical team bring one of the first bodies ashore at Fernando de Noronha island.

The 16 bodies were taken to the Legal Medical Institute in Recife for identification, the statement said. Police will perform DNA tests at their lab in the capital, Brasilia, if necessary, they said.

Another 25 bodies have been found and will go through the same procedure starting Thursday, the air force said. Official identification of the bodies will be made only by the Legal Medicine Institute, even if any of the bodies could have been identified while on Fernando de Noronha, the islands where they were first brought after being recovered.

A French nuclear submarine joined the hunt Wednesday for the flight data recorders and other wreckage from Air France Flight 447 as Brazilian air force and navy crews continued to pull bodies from the Atlantic. Bad weather and poor visibility are expected in the search area, Brazilian Air Force spokesmen said.

 

 News Story.mp3

This is what it more or less sounds like using Text to Speech. Check it out here:

 

FEEDBACK

 

Thanks for coming. Now please give us your opinion about the session by clicking on this link:

 

 FEEDBACK SURVEY (North)

 

FEDDBACK SURVEY (Downtown)

 


 

 

ADDITIONAL REFERENCE MATERIAL

 

Sozo Exchange Daily Pronunciation

 

Watch videos on how to pronounce different words in English. Read the definition and the  examples and Practice!

 

Text to Speech

 

This page will read anything for you. Enter the text and click on SAY IT!

 

 

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